Blue Mountain National Park Jamaica
It is home to many of the island’s endemic species of plants and animals. Andrew and a small section of south-east St. Soil Conservation — Forests help reduce soil erosion including landslides which can damage roads and other infrastructure.
Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park

It extends over a planimetric area of km2 48,ha and represents 4. When topography is taken into consideration, the area is 78, hectaresacres which indicates just how mountainous the terrain is. The mountains of the Park dominate the skyline of eastern Jamaica, and incorporate much of the interior of the parishes of Portland, St. Thomas, St. Andrew and a small section of south-east St. The highest point in the island — Blue Mountain Peak 2, meters is located in the southern region of the Park.
The cloud forests of the Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park are unique in Jamaica and the Caribbean as they are over 1,m high and further, the cloud forest of similar elevation located in Hispaniola and Cuba are coniferous, whereas those in BJCM are dominated by broadleaf trees with very few native conifers e.
To capture sunlight in the thick forest, many plants climb up the trees, like Climbing Bamboo Chusquea altifolia whilst others spend all their lives on the branches of trees, like orchids and bromeliads.
This is an ancient type of plant, believed to have been around since the Age of the Dinosaurs. Tree Ferns at Mt. In addition, National Park Rangers Glacier National Park To Great Falls Mt another BM population a few Blue Mountain National Park Jamaica ago Glacier National Park To Great Falls Mt has not Blue Mountain National Park Jamaica been studied by scientists.
The seedlings have been used to reforest several degraded areas, and this has likely contributed to the increasing numbers of the butterflies seen in the area. The Holywell area is a good bird-watching spot, particularly for this relatively rare bird.
Also, you are likely to hear the call of the Rufous-throated Solitaire Myadestes genibarbis and see the Mountain Witch Geotrygon versicolor. Jamaican Boa Jamaica has 23 species of native frogs, all of which are endemic to the island.
Frogs are the only amphibians native to Jamaica and they are distributed in two major centres across the island — the Cockpit Country and the Blue and John Crow Mountains.
Ecosystem Services – Forests provide important services for people Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation — Forests mitigate against climate change because of the trees and other plants which absorb and sequester carbon dioxide helping to reduce global warming. In addition, forests produce oxygen and help Blue Mountain National Park Jamaica cleanse the air. Soil Conservation — Forests help reduce soil erosion including landslides which can damage roads and other infrastructure.
Natural forests are better at reducing soil erosion than plantations. The National Forest Management and Conservation Plan of the Forestry Department FD recommends that in forest reserves, natural forests closed broadleaf should be preserved for biodiversity conservation and no timber should be harvested. And further that disturbed forests on steep slopes and shallow soils should retain forest cover for protection.
Certainly, the Maroons and many people from other communities around the National Park use plants for medicinal and other purposes e.
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The highest point in the island — Blue Mountain Peak 2, meters is located in the southern region of the Park. Natural forests are better at reducing soil erosion than plantations. To capture sunlight in the thick forest, many plants climb up the trees, like Climbing Bamboo Chusquea altifolia whilst others spend all their lives on the branches of trees, like orchids and bromeliads. Thomas and St.