Where Is Komodo National Park?

In , less than people were living in Komodo village and Rinca Island. Strong currents and waves separated the stranded passengers and crew who were floating at sea in life jackets. At the Census, Komodo Village had 1, inhabitants and Papagaran Village had 1, inhabitants. Malaria and diarrhea are rampant in the area.

Komodo Island, Komodo National Park: Tickets, Tours, Hours, Address, Komodo Island Reviews: 4.5/5

History[ edit ] Komodo National Park was established in The park was initially established to conserve the unique Komodo dragon Varanus komodoensisfirst discovered by the scientific world in by Lieutenant J.

Since then conservation goals have expanded to protecting the entire biodiversity of the region, both marine and terrestrial. The majority of the people in and around the park are fishermen originally from Bima SumbawaManggarai, South Flores, and Glacier National Park To Great Falls Mt Sulawesi.

The Suku Bajau were originally nomadic and moved from location to location in the region of SulawesiNusa Tenggara and Malukuto make their livelihoods. Descendants of the original people of Komodo, the Ata Modo, still live in Komodo, but there are no pure blood people left and their culture and language is slowly being integrated with the recent migrants. Little is known of the early history of the Komodo islanders.

Geography and climate[ edit ] The rugged terrain of Komodo Island with few trees makes it one of the driest locations in Indonesia. Padar Island The park comprises a coastal section of western Floresthe three larger islands of KomodoPadar and Rinca26 smaller islands and the surrounding waters of the Sape Straights. The islands of the national park are of volcanic origin.

The terrain is generally rugged, characterized by rounded hills, [3] with altitudes up to m. Coastal vegetation includes mangrove Where Is Komodo National Park?, which generally appear in the sheltered bays of the three larger islands.

Varieties of cetaceans inhabit in adjacent waters from smaller sized dolphins to sperm whales [7] and even blue whales. The terrestrial fauna is of rather poor diversity in comparison to the marine fauna.

The number of terrestrial animal species found in the park is not high, but the area is important from a conservation perspective as some species are endemic. Many of the mammals are Asiatic in origin Including the Timor deer, wild boar, water buffalo, crab eating macaques and civet.

Several of the reptiles and birds are Australian in origin. These include the orange-footed scrubfowlthe lesser sulpher crested cockatooand the helmeted friarbird. Lizards include nine skink species Scinidaegeckos Gekkonidaelimbless lizards Dibamidaeand the monitor lizards such as the Komodo dragon Varanidae.

Frogs include the Asian bullfrog Kaloula baleatathe endemic Komodo cross frog Oreophryne jeffersoniana and Oreophryne darewskyi. Frogs are typically found at higher, moister altitudes. The saltwater crocodile Crocodylus porosus was once present within the park in coastal areas including mangrove swamps but is now extinct within the area.

Domestic mammals on within the park include goats, cats and dogs which are feral. One of the main bird species is the orange-footed scrubfowl Megapodius reinwardti Where Is Komodo National Park?, a ground dwelling bird. In areas of savanna, 27 species were observed. Other birds include vibrantly coloured species such as green junglefowl Gallus variusgreat-billed parrot Tanygnathus megalorynchosand the critically endangered lesser sulpher crested cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea.

Two eagle species are found in the park, the white-bellied sea eagle and the extremely rare Flores hawk-eagle which is present on Rinca and Flores and reported but unconfirmed Where Is Komodo National Park? Komodo Island. Komodo dragon feeding on a carcass Water buffalo Komodo dragon stalking deer.

Note the tracking device on the dragon’s neck Komodo on Rinca Conservation[ edit ] The island of Padar and part of Rinca were established as nature reserves in For a period after the national park authority was supported by The Nature Conservancy TNCan American environmental organization.

The plan was supported by the World Bank but faced objections from some local people and local NGOs who argued that they had not been consulted by…

Where is Komodo National Park?

To this end, a joint venture between TNC and a tourism operator were granted a tourism concession, that also entails extensive park management rights. All villages existed before when the area was declared a national park. Frogs are typically found at higher, moister altitudes.